CORMÒFITS. PRÀCTIQUES DE CAMP - 4ª sortida: Pirineus (Ripollès)
Queralbs, vall del Freser, camí de
Daió de Baix (1.100-1.150 m s. m.); substrat silici.
Ribes de Freser, al Sagnari (800 m); substrat calcari.
Ambients estudiats: Boscos caducifolis (rouredes esclarissades, vernedes) 1; pinedes de pi roig 2; pastures mesòfiles i matollars 3; pinedes de pi negre 4; fissures i replans de roques 5; marges de camí 6; regalims i rierols 7.
Plantes observades:
Pteridòfits
|
5 |
Asplenium fontanum |
Polypodiaceae |
|
5 |
Asplenium septentrionale |
Polypodiaceae |
|
5 |
Asplenium trichomanes |
Polypodiaceae |
|
5 |
Cystopteris fragilis |
Polypodiaceae |
|
1 |
Dryopteris filix-mas |
Polypodiaceae |
|
1 |
Pteridium aquilinum |
Polypodiaceae |
GIMNOSPERMES
|
1,2 |
Juniperus communis |
Cupressaceae |
|
2 |
Pinus sylvestris |
Pinaceae |
|
4 |
Pinus uncinata |
Pinaceae |
ANGIOSPERMES
|
3 |
Bellis perennis |
Asteraceae |
|
5 |
Hieracium sp. |
Asteraceae |
|
3 |
Taraxacum officinale |
Asteraceae |
|
1 |
Alnus glutinosa |
Betulaceae |
|
clarianes |
Betula pendula |
Betulaceae |
|
1 |
Corylus avellana |
Betulaceae |
|
6 |
Echium vulgare |
Boraginaceae |
|
6 |
Myosotis sylvatica |
Boraginaceae |
|
6 |
Capsella bursa-pastoris |
Brassicaceae |
|
6 |
Sisymbrium officinale |
Brassicaceae |
|
1 |
Alliaria petiolata |
Brassicaceae (=Cruciferae) |
|
1 |
Arabis turrita |
Brassicaceae (=Cruciferae) |
|
Buxus sempervirens |
Buxaceae |
|
|
3 |
Cerastium sp. |
Caryophyllaceae |
|
1,3 |
Stellaria holostea |
Caryophyllaceae |
|
5 |
Sedum rupestre subsp. reflexum |
Crassulaceae |
|
5 |
Sempervivum tectorum |
Crassulaceae |
|
Bryonia cretica |
Cucurbitaceae |
|
|
2 |
Calluna vulgaris |
Ericaceae |
|
4 |
Rhododendrum ferrugineum |
Ericaceae |
|
4 |
Vaccinium myrtillus |
Ericaceae |
|
1,3 |
Euphorbia cyparissias |
Euphorbiaceae |
|
3 |
Lotus corniculatus |
Fabaceae (=Papilionaceae) |
|
3 |
Trifolium pratense |
Fabaceae (=Papilionaceae) |
|
3 |
Genista balansae subsp. europaea (=G. purgans) |
Fabaceae (=Papilionaceae) |
|
3 |
Genista pilosa |
Fabaceae (=Papilionaceae) |
|
2 |
Genistella sagittalis |
Fabaceae (=Papilionaceae) |
|
3 |
Sarothamnus scoparius |
Fabaceae (=Papilionaceae) |
|
1 |
Vicia sepium |
Fabaceae (=Papilionaceae) |
|
1 |
Quercus petraea |
Fagaceae |
|
2 |
Gentiana lutea |
Gentianaceae |
|
6 |
Erodium cicutarium |
Geraniaceae |
|
6 |
Geranium molle |
Geraniaceae |
|
7 |
Juncus sp. |
Juncaceae |
|
1,2 |
Luzula nivea |
Juncaceae |
|
7 |
Mentha longifolia |
Lamiaceae |
|
7 |
Pinguicula grandiflora |
Lentibulariaceae |
|
1 |
Fraxinus excelsior |
Oleaceae |
|
2 |
Oxalis acetosella |
Oxalidaceae |
|
6 |
Plantago lanceolata |
Plantaginaceae |
|
6 |
Plantago major |
Plantaginaceae |
|
3 |
Plantago media |
Plantaginaceae |
|
3 |
Dactylis glomerata |
Poaceae |
|
3 |
Poa pratensis |
Poaceae |
|
3 |
Polygala vulgaris |
Polygalaceae |
|
Rumex acetosella |
Polygonaceae |
|
|
1 |
Primula veris |
Primulaceae |
|
1,2 |
Anemone hepatica |
Ranunculaceae |
|
1 |
Clematis vitalba |
Ranunculaceae |
|
1 |
Helleborus foetidus |
Ranunculaceae |
|
1,2 |
Hepatica nobilis |
Ranunculaceae |
|
3 |
Alchemilla sp. |
Rosaceae |
|
1 |
Crataegus mongyna |
Rosaceae |
|
1 |
Fragaria vesca |
Rosaceae |
|
3 |
Potentilla sp. |
Rosaceae |
|
1 |
Prunus avium |
Rosaceae |
|
clarianes |
Rubus idaeus |
Rosaceae |
|
2 |
Sorbus aucuparia |
Rosaceae |
|
1,2 |
Cruciata glabra |
Rubiaceae |
|
1 |
Cruciata laevipes |
Rubiaceae |
|
1,2 |
Salix caprea |
Salicaceae |
|
5 |
Saxifraga paniculata |
Saxifragaceae |
|
1,3 |
Veronica chamaedrys |
Scrophulariaceae |
|
6 |
Urtica dioica |
Urticaceae |
|
5 |
Valeriana montana ssp. tripteris |
Valerianaceae |
|
Valeriana officinalis |
Valerianaceae |
|
|
1,2 |
Viola sylvestris |
Violaceae |
Ripollès: Vall de Ribes, el Sagnari. 800 m s.m. i Ripoll, part baixa de la vall de Sant Quintí (prop de la cruïlla de la carretera de Les Lloses). 700 m s.m. Substrat calcari.
Ambients estudiats: Bosc de ribera i vegetació higròfila 1; talussos i marges de camins 2; fageda 3; roureda esclarissada 4; prats secs, brolles i matollars 5; prats mesòfils 6.
Plantes observades:
Pteridòfits
|
1 |
Equisetum arvense |
Equisetaceae |
|
roca |
Asplenium fontanum |
Polypodiaceae |
|
clarianes |
Pteridium aquilinum |
Polypodiaceae |
Gimnospermes
|
3,4 |
Pinus sylvestris |
Pinaceae |
ANGIOSPERMES DICOTILEDÒNIES
|
3,4 |
Acer campestre |
Aceraceae |
|
3,4 |
Acer opalus ssp. opalus |
Aceraceae |
|
6 |
Leucanthemum vulgare |
Asteraceae |
|
5 |
Santolina chamaecyparissus |
Asteraceae |
|
2 |
Crepis vesicaria ssp. taraxacifolia |
Asteraceae (=Compositae) |
|
3,4 |
Pulmonaria affinis |
Boraginaceae |
|
1 |
Symphytum tuberosum |
Boraginaceae |
|
3 |
Buxus sempervirens |
Buxaceae |
|
3 |
Lonicera xylosteum |
Caprifoliaceae |
|
1 |
Sambucus nigra |
Caprifoliaceae |
|
3,4 |
Viburnum lantana |
Caprifoliaceae |
|
1 |
Stellaria holostea |
Caryophyllaceae |
|
6 |
Helianthemum nummularium |
Cistaceae |
|
5 |
Helianthemum oelandicum |
Cistaceae |
|
3,4 |
Cornus sanguinea |
Cornaceae |
|
2 |
Sedum acre |
Crassulaceae |
|
2 |
Sedum sediforme |
Crassulaceae |
|
Carex sp. |
Cyperaceae |
|
|
4 |
Tamus communis |
Dioscoreaceae |
|
4 |
Euphorbia amygdaloides |
Euphorbiaceae |
|
3 |
Mercurialis perennis |
Euphorbiaceae |
|
5 |
Argyrolobium zanonii |
Fabaceae |
|
5 |
Hippocrepis comosa |
Fabaceae |
|
2 |
Medicago sativa |
Fabaceae |
|
2 |
Psoralea bituminosa |
Fabaceae |
|
2 |
Tetragonolobus maritimus |
Fabaceae |
|
2 |
Vicia cracca |
Fabaceae |
|
3 |
Coronilla emerus |
Fabaceae (=Papilionaceae) |
|
2 |
Onobrychis sp. |
Fabaceae (=Papilionaceae) |
|
2 |
Trifolium pratense |
Fabaceae (=Papilionaceae) |
|
2 |
Trifolium repens |
Fabaceae (=Papilionaceae) |
|
3 |
Fagus sylvatica |
Fagaceae |
|
4 |
Quercus pubescens |
Fagaceae |
|
3 |
Quercus robur |
Fagaceae |
|
Geranium robertianum |
Geraniaceae |
|
|
roca |
Ramonda myconii |
Gesneriaceae |
|
5 |
Globularia vulgaris |
Globulariaceae |
|
Plantat |
Juglans regia |
Juglandaceae |
|
5 |
Satureja montana |
Lamiaceae |
|
5 |
Thymus vulgaris |
Lamiaceae |
|
1 |
Ajuga reptans |
Lamiaceae (=Labiatae) |
|
5 |
Aphylanthes monspeliensis |
Liliaceae |
|
5 |
Linum narbonense |
Linaceae |
|
2 |
Linum usitatissimum |
Linaceae |
|
2 |
Malva sp. |
Malvaceae |
|
1 |
Fraxinus excelsior |
Oleaceae |
|
3,4 |
Ligustrum vulgare |
Oleaceae |
|
4 |
Cephalanthera longifolia |
Orchidaceae |
|
Chelidonium majus |
Papaveraceae |
|
|
2 |
Bromus diandrus |
Poaceae |
|
2 |
Bromus hordeaceus |
Poaceae |
|
2 |
Bromus sterilis |
Poaceae |
|
2 |
Bromus willdenowii |
Poaceae |
|
2 |
Lolium rigidum |
Poaceae |
|
2 |
Dactylis glomerata |
Poaceae (=Gramineae) |
|
2 |
Poa pratensis |
Poaceae (=Gramineae) |
|
3 |
Aquilegia vulgaris |
Ranunculaceae |
|
vorades |
Clematis recta |
Ranunculaceae |
|
3 |
Helleborus viridis |
Ranunculaceae |
|
2 |
Reseda lutea |
Resedaceae |
|
4 |
Amelanchier ovalis |
Rosaceae |
|
2 |
Potentilla reptans |
Rosaceae |
|
Rubus ulmifolius |
Rosaceae |
|
|
1 |
Rubus caesius |
Rosaceae |
|
2 |
Sanguisorba minor |
Rosaceae |
|
3 |
Sorbus aria |
Rosaceae |
|
1 |
Populus nigra |
Salicaceae |
|
3,4 |
Populus tremula |
Salicaceae |
|
1 |
Salix alba |
Salicaceae |
|
1 |
Salix eleagnos |
Salicaceae |
|
1 |
Salix purpurea |
Salicaceae |
|
6 |
Rhinanthus mediterraneus |
Scrophulariaceae |
|
4 |
Daphne laureola |
Thymelaeaceae |
|
3 |
Tilia platyphyllos |
Tiliaceae |